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Overview of Eczema Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
Eczema generally refers to a skin condition occurring due to acute lesions forming in the skin. Following the lesions break and dry up, they normally leave healed marks of scars in your body. Atopic dermatitis is the most common form of eczema and it affects people across any age and races. It's a skin disorder that disappears after sometimes. However, it may recur through the lifetime of some individuals.
Eczema generally occurs in any part of the body. However, there's a tendency to fight the adult population on the neck and also on the flexures of legs and hands. It mainly attacks the torso and face of infants. It also attacks the elbows and knees of crawling children.
What Causes Eczema
The disorder is related with a abnormal immunology in individuals which relates to some type of abnormality in genes. This means that it's a genetic disorder affecting certain group of people whose body systems are unable to defend themselves against some fungal, bacterial and viral attacks. Environmental factors may trigger this kind of non-infectious disease. Excessive skin dryness that mainly occurs because of lack of some proteins could cause eczema.
The following are factors that trigger dermatitis
- Soaps and detergents containing certain ingredients - Staphylococcal bacteria - Wearing rough clothes - Certain solvents - Certain lotions - Occlusive plastic/rubber gloves - Regular drastic alterations in skin's humidity
Signs and Symptoms of Eczema - Intensive itchiness of the skin - Red and bumpy rash that appears within the later stages - Oozing of a scratched rush that may turn crusty - Thickened plagues within the skin that could occur because of continued rubbing - Painful cracks that could degenerate with time
Time to Seek Medical assistance for Eczema
Hydrocortisone cream is mainly accustomed to treat eczema at home. However, if the problem persists, you will want to see a physician. It's also wise to seek medical attention if eczema is causing discomfort as you work or while you sleep.
Extreme cases of eczema include: - Fever; red, hot or painful skin; red oozes from the rush. - Attack on individuals whose natural defenses are weak or suffering from certain medical conditions.
The above mentioned cases may call for urgent medical attention from specialists.
Tests to Identify the Type of Eczema Microscopic examination might be completed by a medical specialist in order to establish the type of eczema one is struggling with. In some instances, a pathologist may undertake biopsy.
Key points in identification of atopic dermatitis: - appearance and density from the rash - Genealogy towards attacks by hay fever and asthma - Intense itching around the spots
Treatment of Eczema The simplest way to deal with eczema in your own home is to buy eliminate what triggers the allergic reaction. You may even prevent your skin from drying up by avoiding hot baths. Always employ mild soaps and cleansers and apply emollient to your skin when still wet to avoid water evaporation.
Other Eczema treatment measures include: - Wear loose clothing - Don't scratch the rash and when you can not avoid, hide the area - Strenuous exercises ought to be avoided in order to minimize sweating. - Use a non-prescription steroid cream regularly until the rush disappears.
